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Media and aid campaigns

Make poverty history 2005 campaign evaluation

Was the MakePovertyHistory campaign successful?

Authors: M. Andy; C. Culey; S. Evans
Publisher: Make Poverty History, 2006

This evaluation assesses the impact of the MakePovertyHistory campaign and how successful it was in meeting its objectives.

The report highlights a number of achievements including:

  • public mobilisation as the greatest achievement
  • the campaign dominated the year with massive support for the campaign from politicians of all parties
  • the campaign could point to real achievements on aid and debt; on trade, there was felt to have been little practical success

In light of these successes, four areas were identified where the coalition had faced challenges. Issues raised were:

  • the impact of the leadership model. Whilst this was felt to be vital to holding the coalition together, it led to slow and reactive decision-making
  • the challenge of coordinating responses in a broad coalition. This was difficult because of the lack of a central spokesperson, but also because of differences within the coalition on how to communicate progress and engage with government
  • the extent to which public momentum could be sustained and the work needed to maintain these levels of interest
  • the extent to which the coalition was seen as a British campaign, rather than an international campaign. In the run-up to the G8 Summit at Gleneagles, Live8 is felt to have had significant influence with other G8 governments

Lessons learned include:

  • coalitions need to understand the trade-offs between leadership and consensus
  • planning strategically – for the long term - is different from tactically responding to external conditions. Coalitions need to do both
  • different organisations have different needs. As coalitions grow, they need to accommodate diversity
  • mass-market popular communications, backed up by solid lobbying and traditional activism, have significant political impact
  • campaigns need to plan to take new supporters on a journey from interest to activism