A more positive approach

In this section

Challenging negative views of sexuality and reproduction
In the past, advocates of sexual and reproductive health and rights have focused on the negative: sexual violence, sexually transmitted infections, and reproductive ill-health. However, calls are now being made to frame sexuality and reproduction in more positive terms, encompassing pleasure, equality and individual empowerment, linked to broader health and well-being.

Challenging gender stereotypes in sexual and reproductive health and rights
A shift towards a more positive view of sexuality and reproduction means acknowledging that women have desires. These may not always fit with traditional views of female chastity and passivity. It also means recognising that everyone is entitled to sexual pleasure and desire.

Talking about pleasure
Sexual and reproductive rights include the right to refuse the sexual interactions we don't want and seek the ones we do, as well as the right to pursue pleasure and fulfilment in sex.

Linking sexuality, health and human rights
What is the case for a positive approach to sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR)? Poor reproductive health and lack of sexual rights are symptoms of gender, class and other inequalities. By contrast, good reproductive health, and the realisation of sexual rights, including pleasure, joy and fulfilment, are inextricably linked to equity and empowerment, and underpin all the major health and development goals.