<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?><rss version="2.0">    <channel>        <pubdate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 20:02:45</pubdate>        <description>One of the Eldis RSS newsfeeds on major development issues</description>        <title>Environment</title>        <link>http://www.eldis.org</link>        <copyright>Copyright &#169;2010 Eldis, Sussex</copyright>        <webmaster>p.ferguson@ids.ac.uk</webmaster>        <language>en-uk</language>        <image>            <title>Eldis Logo</title>            <link>http://www.eldis.org</link>            <width>85</width>            <url>http://www.eldis.org/images/logo/eldisRSS.gif</url>            <description>Logo for www.eldis.org</description>            <height>34</height>        </image>        <ttl>60</ttl>        <item>            <title>Implementing REDD in Tanzania and Uganda</title>            <author>A. Vatn; P. Vedeld; J.G. Petursson</author>            <description>This paper examines whether reduced emissions from forests &amp;amp;ndash; from deforestation and forest degradation (the REDD project) - should be included ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=50289</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=50289</guid>            <pubDate>Mon, 01 Feb 2010 12:36:16 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Review of the Phase II proposal for Community Markets for Conservation Programme in Zambia</title>            <author>S.W. Bie; E. Kuntashula; Lewis K. Mughogho</author>            <description>This paper reviews the proposal for a Phase II of the Community Markets for Conservation Programme (COMACO) in Zambia. The programme is seen as a tool ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=50287</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=50287</guid>            <pubDate>Mon, 01 Feb 2010 12:45:31 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Maintaining ocean ecosystems for reducing climate change</title>            <author>C. Nellemann; E. Corcoran; C. M. Duarte</author>            <description>While the reduction of emissions are currently at the center of climate change discussions, the critical role of the oceans and ocean ecosystems has been ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=50264</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=50264</guid>            <pubDate>Mon, 18 Jan 2010 12:08:57 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>How can the environment be protected during armed conflict?</title>            <author>E.M. Mrema; C. Bruch; J. Diamond</author>            <description>This report seeks to identify gaps and weaknesses in the current international legal framework for protecting the environment during armed conflict. ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=50255</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=50255</guid>            <pubDate>Thu, 21 Jan 2010 11:03:36 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Managing Africa&apos;s water in a changing climate</title>            <author></author>            <description>Nearly one-third of all water-related disasters occur in Africa. The second issue of Joto Afrika considers the relationship between climate change, ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45594</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45594</guid>            <pubDate>Fri, 11 Dec 2009 14:59:02 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Urgent need for climate change adaptation measures in Arab countries</title>            <author>M.K. Tolba; N.W. Saab</author>            <description>Although greenhouse gas emissions from the Arab world amount to 4.2% of global emissions, the impact of climate change on the fragile environment of ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45567</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45567</guid>            <pubDate>Tue, 08 Dec 2009 12:38:28 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Water shortages for Palestinians result from discriminatory policies and practices</title>            <author></author>            <description>Lack of access to adequate, safe and clean water has been a longstanding problem for the Palestinian population of the Occupied Palestinian Territories ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45324</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45324</guid>            <pubDate>Thu, 10 Dec 2009 16:00:12 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Balancing rural livelihoods, urban consumption and conservation key to controlling bushmeat hunting</title>            <author>Noelle Francesca Kumpel</author>            <description>Bushmeat hunting is thought to be becoming increasingly unsustainable in west and central Africa, but true assessment of sustainability and consequently ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45287</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45287</guid>            <pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 14:29:06 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>The environmental movement in Zambia</title>            <author>M. Chundama</author>            <description>This report presents the findings of an overview of the environmental movement in Zambia. The paper indicates that Zambia is mainly a primary commodity ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45232</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45232</guid>            <pubDate>Tue, 22 Dec 2009 10:39:34 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Environmental NGOs in Sri Lanka</title>            <author>M. Jayamana</author>            <description>This paper examines the role of environmental NGOs in Sri Lanka in addressing environmental concerns in the country. The focus of the paper is mainly ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45231</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45231</guid>            <pubDate>Tue, 22 Dec 2009 12:21:53 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Trends and activities of environmental organisations in Nepal</title>            <author></author>            <description>Nepal faces myriads of environmental challenges as the country steadily industrialised and urbanised these challenges continue to grow both in size and ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45230</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45230</guid>            <pubDate>Tue, 22 Dec 2009 12:26:15 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Involving the elderly in climate change policy making</title>            <author>G. Haq; J. Whitelegg; M. Kohler</author>            <description>Climate change and an ageing population bring together two key policy challenges which need to be addressed to ensure a safe, secure, equitable and sustainable ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45111</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45111</guid>            <pubDate>Thu, 26 Nov 2009 14:58:23 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Obstacles to the implementation of environmental policies in Malawi</title>            <author>M.P. Munyenyembe; F.M. Kalowekamo</author>            <description>This paper examines the obstacles that face the implementation of environmental policies in Malawi. The It presents some recommendations in order to advance ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45103</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45103</guid>            <pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 08:57:20 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Progress and challenges of environmental organisations in Ethiopia</title>            <author></author>            <description>This report deals with the progress of environmental organisations in Ethiopia, and the difficulties they face. The paper deems that with consistent efforts, ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45102</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45102</guid>            <pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 09:07:42 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Creating political space for local communities to engage with policy makers</title>            <author></author>            <description>The Environmental Movement in the South (EMiS) vision is to contribute to sustainable development through strengthening southern environmental organisations&apos; ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45101</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45101</guid>            <pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 09:15:40 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Effective advocacy tools for environmental campaigns</title>            <author></author>            <description>This report covers a three day environmental advocacy workshop in Kenya, which aimed to empower organisations and individuals for environmental policy ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45100</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45100</guid>            <pubDate>Mon, 18 Jan 2010 12:27:16 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Paying for protection of the global ecosystem.</title>            <author>I. Bond; M. Grieg-Gran; S. Wertz-Kanounnikoff</author>            <description>Tropical deforestation and forest degradation contributes to global greenhouse gas emissions. Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45001</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=45001</guid>            <pubDate>Fri, 30 Oct 2009 12:24:08 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Improving the ability of small-scale fisheries in the developing world</title>            <author>L. Evans; N. Andrew</author>            <description>Diagnosis and adaptive management can help improve the ability of small-scale fisheries (SSF) in the developing world. This paper presents a framework ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44997</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44997</guid>            <pubDate>Fri, 30 Oct 2009 14:43:14 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Is it feasible to model water quality and quantity management?</title>            <author>M., G. Alcoforado de Moraes; X. Cai; C. Ringler</author>            <description>Water management in the Pirapama River Basin in northeastern Brazil is affected by both water quantity and water quality constraints. The region is known ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44992</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44992</guid>            <pubDate>Fri, 23 Oct 2009 12:50:02 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>The integration of environmental, social and governance issues into institutional investment</title>            <author>S. Waygood; B. Bacani; P. Hilton</author>            <description>This report is about identifying future challenges within the financial system in order to reduce further crises like the Natural Resources Crisis. ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44904</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44904</guid>            <pubDate>Fri, 23 Oct 2009 16:13:20 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Reforming wildlife governance through non-governmental actors </title>            <author></author>            <description>This brief looks at the role corruption plays in structuring wildlife governance systems in Africa by comparing the differing governance structures ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44891</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44891</guid>            <pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 12:07:51 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Survival in an unplanned urban fishing wetland in Tanzania</title>            <author>M. Victor; A. Makalle; N. Ngware</author>            <description>This report is a case study of Bonde la Mpunga, a wetland in Dar es Salaam which was formerly used for rice growing. It is an area abundant in natural ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44889</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44889</guid>            <pubDate>Fri, 30 Oct 2009 15:20:12 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Environmental goods collection and children&apos;s schooling: evidence from Kenya</title>            <author>S. Wagura; W. Nyangena</author>            <description>This study examines the link between environmental goods collection and children&apos;s schooling in Kenya. It proposes that, as resources becomes more ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44648</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44648</guid>            <pubDate>Tue, 13 Oct 2009 10:23:07 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Technology-based non structural measures for managing floods</title>            <author>A.B. Shrestha</author>            <description>Frequent flash floods in the Hindu-Kush Himalayan region pose a severe threat to life, livelihoods and infrastructure, both within the mountains and ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44621</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44621</guid>            <pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2009 12:46:30 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Community-based approaches to flash flood risk management</title>            <author>A.B. Shrestha; S.H. Shah; R. Karim</author>            <description>Frequent flash floods in the Hindu-Kush Himalayan region pose a severe threat to life, livelihoods and infrastructure, both within the mountains and ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44620</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44620</guid>            <pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2009 12:37:56 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Examples of small technology that have a big impact</title>            <author></author>            <description>This publication, based on AED&apos;s experience, shows examples of the practical application of small technology that have a big impact around the developing ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44578</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44578</guid>            <pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2009 18:57:03 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>What are the factors that explain household&apos;s choice of fuel in Ethiopia?</title>            <author>Z. Gebreegziabher; A. Mekonen; M. Kassie</author>            <description>Urban centers have long been dependent on the rural hinterlands for about 90 per cent of their fuel needs in Ethiopia. This paper investigates urban energy ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44574</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44574</guid>            <pubDate>Fri, 18 Sep 2009 17:24:21 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>Telecommunications are a powerful tool for positive change</title>            <author>Sheila K; Katrin V</author>            <description>This report, published by the UN Foundation, examines real life examples of and trends in wireless technology solutions being used to drive change in ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44573</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44573</guid>            <pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2009 18:14:48 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>How can environmental change impact energy generation?</title>            <author>C. Paskal</author>            <description>Energy generation, extraction, refining, processing and distribution require a multifaceted global infrastructure. However, much of that infrastructure ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44510</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44510</guid>            <pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2009 14:54:57 GMT</pubDate>        </item>        <item>            <title>The role of farm ponds in sustaining livelihoods</title>            <author>J. Miller</author>            <description>Aquaculture has been recognized as an important component of rural development, aimed at improving food supply and generating more income for poor ...</description>            <link>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44498</link>            <guid>http://www.eldis.org/go/display&amp;type=Document&amp;id=44498</guid>            <pubDate>Fri, 28 Aug 2009 15:23:12 GMT</pubDate>        </item>    </channel></rss>
