World development report 2007: development and the next generation

World development report 2007: development and the next generation

World Bank highlights the need to invest in young people

The time has never been better to invest in young people living in developing countries - that is the message of the 2007 World Development Report (WDR). The theme of the WDR 2007 is youth, aged 12 to 24.

This report examines five pivotal phases of life that can help unleash the development of young people’s potential with the right government policies: learning, working, staying healthy, forming families, and exercising citizenship. Within each of these transitions, governments need not only to increase investments directly but also to cultivate an environment for young people and their families to invest in themselves. The report identifies three policy directions for helping youth develop themselves and contribute to society:

  • Expanding opportunities: broaden the opportunities for developing human capital by expanding access to and improving the quality of education and health services; by facilitating the start to a working life; and by giving young people a voice to articulate the kind of assistance they want and a chance to participate in delivering it
  • Enhancing capabilities: develop young people’s capabilities to choose well among these opportunities by recognising them as decision-making agents and by helping ensure that their decisions are well informed, adequately resourced, and judicious
  • Providing second chances: provide an effective system of second chances through targeted programmes that give young people the hope and the incentive to catch up from bad luck - or bad choices.