Growth. Building jobs and prosperity in developing countries
Growth. Building jobs and prosperity in developing countries
Putting growth at the heart of development policy
This paper examines the importance of economic growth for development. It argues that growth should be at the heart of development policy because:
- it is the most powerful instrument for poverty reduction
- contrary to widespread belief, it is not linked to rising inequality
- it creates jobs
- it drives human development, i.e. improvements in health and education
- there is no one right answer on how to promote economic growth
- institutions are likely to be the single most important factor determining growth
- timing is important
- focussing on binding constraints is crucial
- physical capital
- human capital
- rule of law
- competitive markets
- macroeconomic stability
- infrastructure
- openness to trade and investment
- increased agricultural productivity
- put growth at the heart of the development dialogue
- formulate and implement growth strategies
- work with other donors
- work with the private sector
- promote low-carbon growth
