Advancing human rights: responding to HIV

Advancing human rights: responding to HIV

Addressing human rights for effective HIV responses

This paper presents results from a survey undertaken by the International HIV/AIDS Alliance on human rights and HIV responses.

Key findings of the survey are:

  • human rights are a key component of effective HIV responses.
  • emphasis needs to be put on making human rights a reality in order to strengthen the efforts of service providers.
  • there is widespread discrimination against people living with HIV, gender inequality and gender based discrimination as well as criminalisation of same sex between men, sex work and injecting drug use.
  • there are structural and organisational challenges in doing human rights work.
Key recommendations for future action include:
  • build a stronger shared understanding of what a human rights approach means.
  • focus on why, what and how.
  • build the skills and capacity of partners in human rights-specific programming.
  • promote integrated human rights and legal empowerment approaches to access to justice.
  • increase advocacy work focused on holding duty bearers to account.
In conclusion, the authors recommend that people living with HIV andaffected communities need to be empowered because they will addressfactors like HIV transmission, HIV risks and they have experience ofliving with HIV.
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