A. Oppel / Institute of Development Studies UK, 2020
This paper poses a different lens on informal social protection (ISP). ISP is generally understood as practices of livelihood support among individuals. While studies have explored the social dynamics of such, they rarely do so beyond the conceptual space of informalities and poverty.
S. Hickey, T. Lavers, M. Niño-Zarazúa, J. Seekings / United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research, 2019
The notion that social protection should be a key strategy for reducing poverty in developing countries has now been mainstreamed within international development policy and practice.
Longer lives not only deliver social benefits but are also crucial from an economic perspective. If supported, longevity can yield productivity gains in terms of a larger, experienced labour force, as well as in contributions to society such as caregiving and volunteering.
In the year 2000, a set of eight Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) were presented as a way to channel global efforts into the reduction of poverty and the promotion of social development.
A. Ząbkowicz / Institute of Economic Research, Poland / Instytut Badań Gospodarczych, 2017
The Chilean reform pioneered a shift in old-age security systems away from public pension schemes on the pay-as-you-go (PAYG) basis towards individual pension schemes on capital basis and found followers in the 1990s, mostly among other Latin American countries and in Central and Eastern Europe. However, nowhere was the change so embracing as in Chile.
