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Searching with a thematic focus on Domestic finance
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The rise of Africa's "frontier markets"
Finance and Development, IMF, 2008This article discusses African countries and the second generation of “emerging market” countries. It likens attraction from institutional investors to Africa to that in emerging markets in the 1980s. However, markets are more integrated today and investors are immersed in a wide range of financial activities and using complex technologies.DocumentFollow the money: a resource book for trainers on public expenditure tracking in Tanzania
Hakikazi Catalyst, Tanzania, 2008Public Expenditure Tracking (PET) is ‘following the money’ from where it is disbursed by central government authorities, through local government, to end users such as schools and clinics. This manual provides tools for the implementation of public expenditure tracking systems (PETS) in the context of Tanzania. [adapted from the authors]DocumentStreet trade in Africa: a review
School of Development Studies, University of Kwazulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa, 2008This paper aims to outline broad trends relating to street trade in Africa. It also hopes to assess what is known about this phenomenon in the continent and how it has been understood over time, with a view to assist in framing future research.DocumentMacroeconomic effects of pension reform in Russia
International Monetary Fund Working Papers, 2008Russia’s ageing problem is further aggravated by the fact that its population is rapidly shrinking, at an expected rate of about 0.5 percent per year until 2050. This implies a decline in contributions to the pension system, while payouts will increase. The existing pension system is ill-prepared for this challenge.DocumentVoluntary enrolment in the Peruvian private pension system
Centre for the Study of Economic and Social Change in Europe, 2008Peru reformed its pension system in 1993 and similar to many other Latin American countries, the affiliation to any pension system (public or private) is mandatory for all formal salaried workers and voluntary for informal workers.DocumentAging, poverty, and social pension in Vietnam
National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies, 2008In Vietnam, a social pension scheme was implemented in 2004 to provide a monthly benefit to the elderly aged 90 and over who did not have a contributory pension. In April 2007, the eligible age was revised to 85 and over. Impacts of the current scheme have been limited in terms of both coverage and poverty reduction.DocumentGlobal macroeconomic developments and poverty
International Food Policy Research Institute, 2008The second half of the nineties marked a revival in the international community’s interest in the relationship between macroeconomic policy and poverty in low income countries.DocumentDemographic changes and pension finances in Vietnam
National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies, 2008This paper aims to provide a long-term financial vision for the Vietnamese pension scheme using stochastic modelling for key variables under an actuarial framework. In particular, it projects the pension fund balances in order to determine whether the scheme will be financially sustainable.DocumentThe rising age at retirement in industrial countries
Center for Retirement Research, Boston College, 2008This paper examines recent trends in retirement behaviour in 21 rich countries. It proposes three measures of labour-force exit, and estimates labour-force exit rates using a variety of labour supply indicators, including the labour-force participation rate, the employment rate, average work hours in the population, and average weekly earnings in the population.DocumentThe new rural social pension insurance programme of Baoji City
HelpAge International, 2008Baoji City is located in western Shaanxi, and is the second largest city in the province after Xi’an. It has a population of 3.76 million, 74 per cent of whom live in rural areas. The Baoji government instituted the New Rural Social Pension Insurance Programme in July 2007, one of the first of its kind in China.Insurance subscribers fall under three categories:Pages
