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Searching with a thematic focus on Livelihoods, Livelihoods natural resource management, Environment
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Commercialization of non-timber forest products: factors influencing success
Overseas Development Institute, 2006Commercialization of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) has been widely promoted as an approach to rural development in tropical forest areas. However, donor investments in the development of NTFP resources have often failed to deliver the expected benefits in terms of poverty alleviation and improved conservation of natural resources.DocumentIncentives for sustainable hunting of bushmeat in Rio Muni, Equatorial Guinea
Imperial College, University of London, 2006Bushmeat hunting is thought to be becoming increasingly unsustainable in west and central Africa, but true assessment of sustainability and consequently appropriate management, is constrained by poor understanding of cause and effect.DocumentNTFPs and poverty alleviation in Kyrgyzstan: potential and critical issues
Intercooperation, 2006NTFPs from walnut-fruit forests in rural Kyrgyzstan have the potential to contribute to poverty alleviation in the region. This can only occur through the reform of institutional arrangements regarding access to these products. The author uses the three dimensions of the World Bank’s definition of poverty to raise some important issues about this matter:OpportunityDocumentAgriculture and climate change: real problems, false solutions
EcoNexus, 2009Agriculture plays an important role in climate change, both as a contributor emitting greenhouse gasses (GHGs) and as a potential reducer of negative impacts. This paper gives an overview of how current and proposed agricultural practices affect climate change and how the proposed measures for mitigation and adaptation impact agriculture.DocumentFarm ponds for water, fish and livelihoods
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2009Aquaculture has been recognized as an important component of rural development, aimed at improving food supply and generating more income for poor farming households. Ponds add value to farming activities: water from ponds can serve domestic and livestock water supplies as well as irrigation for crops.DocumentRights-based approaches: exploring issues and opportunities for conservation
Center for International Forestry Research, 2009The links between the realisation of human rights and the conservation of natural resources and biodiversity are receiving increasing attention worldwide. Experience has demonstrated that exclusionary approaches to conservation can undermine those same rights of affected communities and can undermine conservation objectives.DocumentWhy gender matters: a tutorial for water managers
International Network for Capacity Building in Integrated Water Resources Management (Cap-Net) [UNDP], 2006There are significant gender differences in use, access and management of water. In many cases, gender discrimination can limit the women’s and men’s chances to access vital water resources, by placing restriction in their autonomy. This tutorial is primarily aimed at those people interested in or responsible for managing water resources.DocumentWhose forest tenure reform is it? Lessons from case studies in Vietnam
Regional Community Forestry Training Centre for Asia and the Pacific, 2008In Vietnam, forest area under the management of local people has expanded from almost nothing in the early 1990s to nearly 3.5 million hectares (27% of the national forest area) in 2006. This study looks at the extent to which such tenure reform has worked in practice and how it has affected local people’s livelihoods and well being. The study finds that:DocumentThe governance of nature and the nature of governance: policy that works for biodiversity and livelihoods
International Institute for Environment and Development, 2008This report is an output of IIED’s collaborative research project “Policy that works for biodiversity and poverty reduction” and is based on a literature review and three country case studies (India, Peru and Tanzania).DocumentFrom conflict to peacebuilding: the role of natural resources and the environment
United Nations [UN] Environment Programme, 2009Conflicts associated with natural resources are twice as likely to relapse into conflict in the first five years, an imminent report suggests. Indeed the natural resource curse has been a primary determinant of intra-state conflict in terrible theatres of war such as the Democratic Republic of Congo and Liberia. Yet it extends far beyond the battle to acquire precious commodities.Pages
