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Searching with a thematic focus on Fragile states, Governance
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Extractive industries and peacebuilding in Afghanistan: the role of social accountability
United States Institute of Peace, 2013Afghanistan’s mineral reserves are a major potential source of wealth. Extracting thesereserves could contribute billions to government revenue through taxes and royalties. Thesector could also provide some employment in mining areas and help boost investment inservices and infrastructure across the country. However, mining could generate conflict inDocumentTransnational organised crime in Eastern Africa: a threat assessment
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, 2013Given the size and diversity of the region of Eastern Africa, any discussion of crime problems, the authors assert, is necessarily selective. This report focuses on four major issues:DocumentDrug Trafficking and Threats to National and Regional Security in West Africa
West Africa Commission on Drugs, 2013In less than one and a half decades West Africa has become a major transit and repackaging hub for cocaine and heroin flowing from the Latin American and Asian producing areas to European markets.DocumentThe Syrian refugees in Lebanon April 2011 - April 2012
The American University in Cairo, 2012In 2011, refugees fleeing the civil strife in Syria started to leave their country. In 2012, the dimensions and pace of their movement grew, turning it in an authentic crisis of Syrian refugees. This was a human predicament for the refugees obliged to leave their homes.Document'External stresses’ and violence mitigation in fragile contexts: setting the stage for policy analysis
Institute of Development Studies UK, 2013Following on from the World Bank’s World Development Report 2011 on conflict, security and development, a debate has emerged about the role of so-called ‘external stresses’ in generating ‘new’ forms of violence and insecurity in poor and fragile countries.DocumentIs it the right time for the international community to exit Sierra Leone?
Institute of Development Studies UK, 2013A glance at key indicators – in terms of growth forecast and stable elections – will project Sierra Leone as a model for a successful post-conflict state.DocumentWho rules Nigeria?
Norwegian Peacebuilding Centre, 2012Nigeria has experienced military coups, a civil war and very poor economic development, and its population is more impoverished today than at independence. Behind this lies the “oil curse”. The ruling elite has captured the rents generated from oil for personal enrichment and power purposes. Nigeria’s elite formation has three distinct characteristics.DocumentMediating criminal violence: lessons from the gang truce in El Salvador
Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue, Switzerland, 2013During the 1980s El Salvador suffered a bitterly contested civil war. Negotiations mediated by the United Nations concluded in a peace agreement in 1992 and set the course for the, largely smooth, assimilation of former guerrillas in the Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (FMLN) into Salvadoran political life.DocumentChina–South Sudan: governance in emerging relations
South African Institute of International Affairs, 2013China has been developing a more involved engagement with the government of South Sudan and its ruling party, the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM). Governance is fundamental to the nature of, and prospects, for China’s current and future relations with South Sudan.DocumentProspects for Africa's 26 fragile countries
Institute for Security Studies, 2013Africa is witnessing strong and sustained high levels of economic growth; however, some countries experiencing conflict are caught in a vicious cycle of violence, chronic poverty, inequality and exclusion from the gains of growth. This policy paper provides an overview of a longer monograph that provides long-term forecasts of fragility in Africa.Pages
