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Searching in Kenya, Tanzania

Showing 191-200 of 293 results

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  • Document

    Tackling climate change and aid in Africa

    id21 Development Research Reporting Service, 2006
    Climate change is already affecting many developing countries. In Africa, over 70 percent of workers rely on small-scale farming dependent on direct rainfall. Even small changes to weather patterns can threaten food security and health. These impacts present a huge challenge to the coordination of aid efforts and the design of development policies.
  • Document

    Evolving environmental management: from conservation to poverty reduction

    id21 Development Research Reporting Service, 2006
    Poverty reduction and environmental management are increasingly seen as closely related. However, public sector environmental management institutions often focus more on conservation than poverty reduction. Can these institutions be reformed to reduce poverty as well as sustain the environment?
  • Document

    High transport costs affect trade in east Africa

    id21 Development Research Reporting Service, 2006
    Since the 1980s, Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda have significantly reduced tariffs and trade policy restrictions on imports. As a result, effective protection on imports declined to 15 percent on average (by sector) by the early 2000s. Although they liberalised trade, exports did not increase to the extent hoped for.
  • Document

    Aid does raise economic growth in Africa – indirectly

    id21 Development Research Reporting Service, 2006
    Despite receiving large amounts of aid, sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) has a poor economic growth record. This has led some observers to conclude that aid to Africa has been ineffective. But this is not the case. Aid has contributed to growth in Africa, mainly by financing investment, which in turn contributes to growth.
  • Document

    Indigenous and tribal peoples: an ethnic audit of selected poverty reduction strategy papers

    International Labour Organization, 2005
    Indigenous and tribal peoples represent about 5 per cent of the world's population, but over 15 per cent of the world's poor. The incidence of extreme poverty is higher among them than among other social groups and they generally benefit much less than others from overall declines in poverty.
  • Document

    Rehabilitation of degraded lands in Sub-Saharan Africa: lessons learned from selected case studies

    European Tropical Forest Research Network, 2004
    This synthesis document brings together the findings of African forest scientists operating under the umbrella of the Forestry Research Network of Sub-Saharan Africa who compiled case studies of land rehabilitation from all major ecological regions in Western- Eastern and Southern Africa.
  • Document

    Fast-tracking East African integration: assessing the feasibility of a political federation by 2010

    Chr. Michelsen Institute, Norway, 2005
    The long history of collaboration between the three East African states of Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda, has been turbulent and has left both a positive and negative legacy. This legacy has a bearing on the contemporary dynamics of collaboration in several respects.
  • Document

    Beyond the mainstream: education for nomadic and pastoralist girls and boys

    Oxfam, 2005
    This paper illustrates the challenges involved in providing good-quality gender-equitable education for children of nomadic and pastoralist households who are beyond the reach of mainstream, formal education.Some of the key issues highlighted in the paper include the limited, and failed, provision of static schooling, or projects which have focused on getting nomadic boys and girls to adapt to
  • Document

    Male sexuality in the context of socio-economic change in rural and urban East Africa

    Eldis Document Store, 2005
    HIV/AIDS prevention efforts have missed the point by concentrating on women's empowerment and women's ability to negotiate safer sex. HIV/AIDS work must also consider to what extent disempowered men in East Africa are motivated to practice safer sex.
  • Document

    Foreign investment and economic development: evidence from private firms in East Africa

    Center for Global Development, USA, 2005
    This briefing paper takes the view that foreign direct investment (FDI) can play an important role in developing countries. At the macroeconomic level, it brings new capital for investment, contributing to the balance of payments, and potentially adding to future economic growth.

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