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  • Document

    Song of the sirens: why the US–Andean FTAs undermine sustainable development and regional integration

    Oxfam, 2006
    This brief analyses the US free trade agreements with Peru and Colombia and argues that that the agreements on agriculture, intellectual property, and investment would have serious consequences for small farmers, public health, and regulation of investment in Peru and Colombia.
  • Document

    Removing barriers to rural-urban trade

    id21 Development Research Reporting Service, 2006
    Trade between rural and urban areas in poor countries is important for economic growth and poverty reduction. But there are several of barriers that can prevent rural-urban market links from working properly. If these barriers are removed, trade will increase and the cost of goods will go down.
  • Document

    Missing in action: teacher and health worker absence in developing countries

    John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University, 2005
    This paper presents the results of teacher and health worker absenteeism in primary schools and health clinics in Bangladesh, Ecuador, India, Indonesia, Peru, and Uganda.Main findings from the study include:averaging across the countries, about 19 percent of teachers and 35 percent of health workers were absentin India, one quarter of government primary school teachers were absent f
  • Document

    Using community conservation to achieve the MDGs

    id21 Development Research Reporting Service, 2006
    In many places, globalisation, inappropriate policies and malpractices in government and non-government organisations have resulted in the degradation of many ecosystems. Official conservation policies are often failing to stop this decline. Can community-based conservation efforts achieve better results?
  • Document

    NAMA state of play: countries negotiation positions

    South Centre, 2006
    This note presents, in a schematic form, the negotiating positions of selected WTO Members or Groups of Members, with particular focus on Non- Agricultural Market Access (NAMA). The Members or Groups of Members selcted are:United StatesEuropean CommissionJapan, NorwayKoreaCanada, N.
  • Document

    Time to tackle corruption in education

    id21 Development Research Reporting Service, 2006
    In some developing countries massive amounts of funds transferred from ministries of education to schools are leaked. Bribes and payoffs in teacher recruitment and promotion and selling of exam papers can bring the teaching profession into disrepute. Illegal payments for school entrance and other hidden costs help explain low enrolment and high drop-out rates.
  • Document

    Does having a new born child affect income diversification opportunities?: evidence from the Peruvian young lives study

    Save the Children Fund, 2005
    This study investigates whether income diversification strategies for households that have a newborn are hampered, and if so, what the implications for the child wellbeing at critical stages of the development. The paper describes the income diversification patterns of households with a newborn child in Peru, and makes comparisons with the available literature for the overall population.
  • Document

    Principles into practice: learning from innovative rights based programming

    CARE International, 2005
    Based on 16 case studies carried out by CARE International the report argues for the use of rights-based approaches (RBAs) when addressing issues of social injustice and poverty.The report lists 5 challenges that arise when applying RBAs: obtaining the initial support: support from government authorities and counterparts is needed to create the operating space, since many of the
  • Document

    Poverty dynamics and the role of livestock in the Peruvian Andes

    Q-Squared: Combining Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches in Poverty Analysis, 2006
    Almost half of the 1.7 million extreme poor in Peru live in highland rural areas, where poverty remains an intractable issue.
  • Document

    Expanding broadband and wireless telecommunications networks

    id21 Development Research Reporting Service, 2006
    Holding voice conversations over the internet through wireless networks are beginning to give consumers, small companies and social activists a way of connecting to international networks. Telephony, chat, email, text messaging and video-conferencing improve trust and enhance commerce.

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