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Searching with a thematic focus on Agriculture and food, Poverty, Rural poverty
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Climate change and hunger: responding to the challenge
International Food Policy Research Institute, 2009This report reviews current knowledge of the effects of climate change on hunger and provides an overview of actions that can be taken to address the challenge.DocumentLand, farming, livelihoods, and poverty: rethinking the links in the rural South
University of Durham, 2006Livelihoods in the rural South are becoming increasingly separated from farming and land. Non-farm opportunities have expanded and increased the levels of mobility leading to the delocalisation of livelihoods. This requires a reconsideration of some old questions regarding how best to achieve pro-poor development in the Rural South.DocumentAgricultural adaptation, local knowledge and livelihoods diversification in North-Central Namibia
Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research, 2009The potential implications of climate change have started to receive more attention in Namibia. Water demand in the country is projected to exceed its extraction capacity by 2015, meaning that climate change will adversely affect the agricultural sector. This report looks at adaptation to climate change amongst smallholder farmers in the Omusati region of North-Central Namibia.DocumentThe rural non-farm economy: prospects for growth and poverty reduction
The Department of Agricultural, Food, and Resource Economics - Michigan State University, 2010Non-farm earnings account for 35 to 50 per cent of rural household income across the developing world. Landless and near-landless households everywhere depend heavily on non-farm income for their survival, while agricultural households count on non-farm earnings to diversify risk, moderate seasonal income swings and finance agricultural input purchases.DocumentRural Africa at the crossroads: livelihoods, practices and policies
Overseas Development Institute [ES], 2000The last two decades of the 20th century have been a period of change for sub-Saharan African economies. Structural Adjustment Programmes have triggered a huge, unplanned income diversification response in African rural areas making rural populations become more occupationally flexible, spatially mobile and increasingly dependent on non-agricultural income-generating activities.DocumentPopulation: one planet, too many people?
Institution of Mechanical Engineers, 2011Energy, food, water, urbanisation and finance are areas significantly affected by the effects of population growth. How can the engineering profession respond to key challenges in order to ensure the provision of food, water, shelter and energy in the context of an increasing population?DocumentImpacts of climate change on livelihoods: what are the implications for social protection?
Climate and Disaster Governance Programme, 2009This paper explores how rural agricultural livelihoods may be affected by changes in climate. Exploring Ethiopian case studies, the author uses a combined Transformative Social Protection and Household Economy Approach to determine how social protection can contribute to adaptation plans - specifically for the poor and most vulnerable - in the context of a changing climate.DocumentConnecting social protection and climate change adaptation
Institute of Development Studies UK, 2010This brief argues that social protection initiatives are as much at risk from climate change as other development approaches. The authors think that these initiatives are unlikely to succeed in reducing poverty if they do not consider both the short and long-term shocks and stresses associated with climate change.DocumentImproving food security in Arab countries
World Bank Publications, 2009Arab countries are more exposed than other countries to severe swings in agricultural commodity prices due to the high level of food imports, especially cereals, and continued population growth and urbanisation. Countries need to act urgently to improve food security.DocumentMoving out of poverty in Tanzania: evidence from Kagera
Journal of Development Studies, 2009In order to increase the impact of poverty reduction programmes, development practitioners are increasingly attempting to understand the reasons why particular communities and individuals are able to escape from poverty, while others are not. This kind of research is most insightful when it is focuses on pathways out of poverty under particularly trying circumstances.Pages
