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• Document

  Training manual on agricultural water management

  International Livestock Research Institute, 2009

  This training manual on agricultural water management has been prepared with the aim of providing reference and guidance materials on smallholders' agricultural management, primarily for Ethiopian farmers, with support of development agents and technical personnel. The documents use existing knowledge in the form of texts, figures, demonstration materials derived from various sou
• Document

  Civil society and the environmental movement in Ethiopia: country analysis

  Development Fund, Norway, 2008

  This report deals with the progress of environmental organisations in Ethiopia, and the difficulties they face. The paper deems that with consistent efforts, systematic change of approaches, strengthened networking and competence development, the contribution of NGOs and CSOs could increase. The main findings of the paper are:
• Document

  Trachoma and women: latrines in Ethiopia and surgery in Southern Sudan

  Community Eye Health Journal, 2009

  Trachoma is an infectious disease of the eye caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis. Bacteria can spread via an infected person’s hands or clothing and may be carried by flies that have come into contact with discharge from the eyes or nose of an infected person.
• Document

  Understanding famine in Ethiopia: poverty, politics and human rights

  Centre for Development and the Environment, University of Oslo, Norway, 2008

  This paper explores the extent to which human rights, democracy, and political contracts can be useful to provide the major explanations of – and prevention approaches to – famine in Ethiopia. The paper states that famine cannot be explained exclusively in terms of resource shortage, pointing that politics is no less important.
• Document

  Capacity building for regional council members, sector offices, and academic institutions and CSOs of Oromya, Gambella and Benshangul-Gumuz National Regional States on UNCCD/NAP in Ethiopia

  Drylands Coordination Group, Norway, 2009

  This paper contains a summary of six proceedings which were presented in a workshop organised in 2008 about “dry lands management” in Ethiopia. The paper notes that dry lands are of great importance for Ethiopian agricultural development and economic growth, yet attentions have not been paid adequately to their contributions. Findings include:
• Document

  Seed system impact on farmers’ income and crop biodiversity in the drylands of southern Tigray

  Drylands Coordination Group, Norway, 2009

  This study was conducted in rural Ethiopia, and its objective was to describe the existing seed system in selected areas, and determine the impact of improved seed on farmers’ income and crop biodiversity. The year 1984, a year of severe drought and famine in the region, was chosen to mark two periods, as “before and after” for comparison purpose.
• Document

  The levels, determinants and coping mechanisms of food insecure households in southern Ethiopia: case study of Sidama, Wolaita and Guraghe zones

  Drylands Coordination Group, Norway, 2009

  This study aims to identify the basic demographic, economic and social determinants of household food security and their levels among some selected rural communities of Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Region (SNNPR) in Ethiopia.  These included the Sidama, Wolaita and Guraghe zones. 
• Document

  Commercializing smallholders through interlinked contracts: prospects and challenges in the rift valleys of Ethiopia

  Norwegian University of Life Sciences, 2009

  This paper investigates the prospects and challenges of commercialising smallholders through interlinked contracts in Ethiopia. It tests the hypothesis that the role of interlinked contracts in accessingcredit and hedging risk thereby enhancing commercialisation is undermined by the presence ofskewed bargaining power and double delegation problems.
• Document

  Analyses of markets and value chains for chickpea in Ethiopia

  Norwegian University of Life Sciences, 2009

  This paper examines the chickpea market chain in Ethiopia, examining weaknesses and imperfections, and suggesting some solutions to fix the system. The paper underscores that there are many challenges associated with developing market opportunities and profitable value chains for chickpea, including:
• Document

  Urban energy transition and technology adoption: the case of Tigrai, Northern Ethiopia

  Norwegian University of Life Sciences, 2009

  Urban centers have long been dependent on the rural hinterlands for about 90 per cent of their fuel needs in Ethiopia. This paper investigates urban energy transition and new technology adoption in Ethiopia as a way of reducing the pressure of urban centers on the rural hinterlands.

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