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Searching with a thematic focus on Agriculture and food, Agricultural policy, Trade Policy

Showing 81-90 of 148 results

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  • Document

    The economics of generating and maintaining plant variety rights in China

    International Food Policy Research Institute, 2003
    This paper empirically examines the pattern of plant variety protection (PVP) applications in China since its PVP laws were first introduced in 1997.
  • Document

    Globalisation and the international governance of modern biotechnology: the implications for food security in Kenya

    International Environmental Law Research Centre, 2003
    This paper argues that for modern biotechnology research to have long term and wider positive social impact in Kenya, changes in policies and institutions must be implemented to ensure that it benefits the smallholder farmers who make up the majority of Kenya’s population.Critical issues examined include:biosafety food safetyloss of biodiversity IPRsThe report makes
  • Document

    Introduction to the development box: finding space for development concerns in the WTO's agricultural negotiations

    International Institute for Sustainable Development, Winnipeg, 2003
    This paper introduces the Development Box, a package of proposals made by a dozen or so developing countries concerned that existing WTO rules for agriculture are undermining food security and rural livelihoods in their countries. The Development Box (DB) offers possible exceptions to the trade rules to meet the needs of countries with few resources and urgent food security needs.
  • Document

    Make trade fair for the Americas: agriculture, investment and intellectual property: three reasons to say no to the FTAA

    Oxfam, 2003
    This paper focuses on the plan to integrate Latin America and the Caribbean into the Free Trade Area of the Americas and stresses that some areas of the plan go further than the most worrisome WTO rules - as in the case of investment and intellectual property.
  • Document

    A development perspective on EU trade policies and their implications for Central and Eastern European countries

    Trade and Industrial Policy Strategies, South Africa, 2003
    This paper discusses the issue of adjustment in the EU and evaluates the EU track record in key industries of interest to developing countries. It also evaluates the EU commitment to environmentally sustainable policies and reviews the various EU technical regulations or social policies against the above two perspectives.
  • Document

    IPRs, biotechnology and food security

    Gapresearch.org, IDS, 2002
    This paper examines the development and enforcement of intellectual property rights (IPRs) at the international and national level and the impacts of IPRs on biotechnology, agricultural practices and food security concerns in the context of globalisation.
  • Document

    How important are market access issues for developing countries in the Doha agenda?

    Centre for Research in Economic Development and International Trade, Nottingham, 2002
    The aim of this paper is that of going "back to basics", focusing on the importance of market access issues for developing countries in the WTO negotiations begun in Doha in 2001.The paper attempts to address the following questions:will developing countries gain from further reducing their applied rates in agriculture?Would be in their interest adding industrial goods among the sec
  • Document

    U.S. dumping on world agricultural markets: can trade rules help farmers?

    WTO Watch Trade Observatory, IATP, 2003
    Dumping, the practice of selling products at prices far below their production costs, is a serious distortion for developing countries’ markets, because it threatens their food security, rural livelihood, poverty reduction and trade.This happens essentially for two reasons:imports of dumped products can drive developing country farmers out of their businessagricultural producers who
  • Document

    Implementation issues of the Agreement on Agriculture and its implications for developing countries

    Economic Research Foundation, India, 2001
    The Agreement on Agriculture (AoA) was an attempt to impose discipline on global agricultural trade by removing trade distortions resulting from unrestricted use of production and export subsidies and import barriers, both tariff and non-tariff.
  • Document

    The agreement on agriculture

    ActionAid International, 2002
    Agricultural trade is of vital importance for developing countries, accounting for a large share of GDP and being primary source of employment, livelihoods and basic food for the majority of population.

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