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Searching with a thematic focus on Ageing, Poverty, Social protection, Livelihoods social protection, Livelihoods
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Latin America’s aging challenge: demographics and retirement policy in Brazil, Chile, and Mexico
Center for Strategic and International Studies, Washington, 2009Latin America’s population aged 65 or over will triple to 18.5 percent by 2050. Fertility is declining. The coming age wave poses two fundamental challenges for Latin America. The first is to fashion national retirement systems capable of providing an adequate level of support for the old without imposing a crushing burden on the young.DocumentAging in Asia: trends, impacts and responses
Asian Development Bank, 2009Within the next few decades, Asia is poised to become the oldest region in the world; reforming policies and creating new structures and institutions to address this challenge is a huge and complex undertaking that requires a big head-start.DocumentThe Latin American experience in pension system reform: coverage, fiscal issues and possible implications for China
Munich Personal RePEc Archive, 2009The pension reform experience of the Latin American countries in the past two decades shows that the intended reforms did not manage to meet their objectives. Countries undertook structural pension reforms focused mainly on addressing the weaknesses of the contributory schemes, but barely addressing the non-contributory element.DocumentImpact of old age allowance on health-related quality of life among elderly persons in Bangladesh
Association for Public Policy Analysis and Management, 2008This study examines the impact of small-scale old age allowance, initiated by the government of Bangladesh in 1998, on the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of elderly persons. Beneficiaries have been increased from 0.5 million in 1998 to 1.6 million in 2006, and this is a cross-sectional study conducted in 10 of the 64 districts of Bangladesh.DocumentPension reform and old age grants in South Africa
University of Pretoria, 2007The absence of a mandatory tier of the South African contributory system makes it unique from an international perspective. Furthermore, the absence of any form of state provision (or delivery) of an earnings-related retirement system is unusual.DocumentThe private affairs of public pensions in South Africa: debt, development and corporatization
United Nations [UN] Research Institute for Social Development, 2009Toward the end of its rule, the apartheid government in South Africa converted its contributory pension system for employees in the public sector from one that effectively functioned as a pay-as-you-go (PAYG) scheme to a fully funded scheme.DocumentSocial security pension reforms in Thailand and Indonesia: unsustainable and unjust
Overseas Development Group, East Anglia University (UEA) School of Development Studies, 2008Historically, both Thailand and Indonesia have had relatively limited social security programmes, in terms of labour-force coverage and public expenditure. In the last decade, both have embarked on apparently ambitious reforms to move towards a more embracing system.DocumentCountry report: ageing in Nigeria – current state, social and economic implications
Research Committee 11 Sociology of Aging of the International Sociological Association, 2009Nigeria is yet to enact a National Policy on the care and welfare of older persons. Since March 2003 it has remained in draft form.DocumentThe universal social pension in Nepal: an assessment of its impact on older people in Tanahun district
HelpAge International Asia, Pacific Regional Development Centre, 2009Nepal introduced a non-contributory social pension scheme in 1995. This scheme is unique to Asia being the primary universal pension scheme in the region and a model for other developing countries.DocumentThe social pension in India: a participatory study on poverty reduction impact and role of monitoring groups
HelpAge International Asia, Pacific Regional Development Centre, 2009Poor older people in India have had the benefit of a means-tested social pension for over 10 years. Selection of beneficiaries is a responsibility of local government, and there are reports that the scheme does not always benefit the intended recipients.Pages
